Available in strip and wire
Performance Nickel Alloys are versatile materials offering a broad range of combined properties ideal for a variety of applications. These alloys offer a low coefficient of thermal expansion, good high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance, excellent wear resistance and moderate high-temperature ductility, coupled with superior formability and weldability. The Knight Group is one of Europe’s largest nickel alloy stock and service centres, offering a comprehensive range of high-performance alloys including Inconel®, Incoloy®, Hastelloy®, Haynes®, Monel® Nimonic®, Waspaloy®, Rene® Nilo® , Ni-Span®
HAYNES® 242 / N10242
HAYNES® 282 / N07208
HAYNES® 230 / N06230
HAYNES® 263 / N07263
WASPALOYY® / 2.4654 / N07001
HASTELLOY® X / Nickel Alloy X / 2.4665 / N06002
NIMONIC® 75 / Nickel Alloy 75 / 2.4951 / N06075
INCONEL® 625 / Nickel Alloy 625 / 2.4856 / N06625
HAYNES® 214 / Nickel Alloy 214 / 2.4646 / N07214
INCONEL® 718 / Nickel Alloy 718 / 2.4668 / N07718
INCONEL® X-750 / Nickel Alloy X750 / N07750
RENE 41 / 2.4973/ N07041
INCOLOY® A-286 / 1.4980 / S66286
HAYNES® HR-120® Alloy / 2.4854 / N08120
NIMONIC® 90 / Nickel Alloy 90 / 2.4632 / 2.4969 / N07090
C125S / 1.1224
HAYNES® 233 / Nickel Alloy 233 / N02233
HAYNES® 224 / Nickel Alloy 224
Nickel Alloy 201 / N02201
Nickel Alloy 200 / N02200
MONEL® K500 / Nickel Alloy K-500 / N05500
INCONEL® 600 / Nickel Alloy 600 / 2.4816 / N06600
INCONEL® 601 / Nickel Alloy 601 / 2.4851 / N06601
INCONEL® 718 / Nickel Alloy 718 / 2.4668 / N07718
Ni Cr 60/16 / NO 6004 / 2.4867 / Ni Cr 6015
Ni Cr 80/20 / NO6003 / 2.4869 / Ni Cr 8020
MONEL® 400 / Nickel Alloy 400 / 2.4360 / 2.4361 / N04400
INCOLOY® 800 / Nickel Alloy 800
INCOLOY® 825 / Nickel Alloy 825 / N08825
NI-SPAN-C® ALLOY 902 / N09902
HAYNES® 224 / Nickel Alloy 224
Nilo® 42 / K94100 / K94101 / NiFe42
Nilo® K / K94610 / 29/18 / NiFeK
Nilo® 48 / K94800 / NiFe48
Nilo® 36 / K93603 / NiFe36
Nilo®52 / N14052 / NiFe52
HASTELLOY® B-3 / N10675
HASTELLOY® C-4 / N06455
Nickel 212
HASTELLOY® C-22 / Nickel Alloy C22 / 2.4602 / N06022
HASTELLOY® C-2000 / Nickel Alloy C2000 / 2.4675 / N06200
INCONEL® 625 / Nickel Alloy 625 / 2.4856 / N06625
HASTELLOY® C-276 / Nickel Alloy C 276 / 2.4819 / N10276
Nickel Alloy 201 / N02201
Nickel Alloy 200 / N02200
Nickel 212
Ni Cr 37/18 / Ni Cr 3718
Ni Cr 60/16 / NO 6004 / 2.4867 / Ni Cr 6015
Ni Cr 80/20 / NO6003 / 2.4869 / Ni Cr 8020
NI-SPAN-C® ALLOY 902 / N09902
CuNi6 / IMPHY® CuNi6 / 2.0807 / Alloy 60
CuNi2 / IMPHY® CuNi2 / 2.0802 / Alloy 30
CuNi44 / Hecnum / IMPHY® CuNi44 / 2.0842
CuNi30/ CuNi30Mn / IMPHY® CuNi30/ 2.0838
CuNi10 / IMPHY® CuNi10 / 2.0811
CuNi23 / IMPHY® CuNi23 / 2.0881
Nickel is a very versatile metal, both in pure form and with the addition of other alloying elements. The key benefits of nickel alloys come from their ability to withstand a wide variety of severe operating conditions, including: corrosive environments, high temperatures, high stresses, and combinations of these factors. They also have good dimensional stability and can be easily hot or cold-worked to desired shape. These nickel alloys are widely used in power generation, aerospace, chemical process industries, and many other heavy industry segments. As a result, these alloys have extensive commercial uses for manufacturers across the globe. Although popular in commercially pure forms, nickel has the ability to alloy with a wide range of metals, putting nickel alloy metals at the forefront of modern metallurgy. These alloys tend to be expensive, so are used solely for high performance applications such as nuclear and aerospace springs and fasteners, furnace components and pressure vessels. Growth in demand from industrial sectors for metal alloys with high strength and excellent corrosion resistance at high temperatures has ensured the ongoing development of nickel alloy grades. The Knight Group works closely in partnerships with several mills to ensure our customers always have access to new nickel alloy developments. With a multitude of alloying options available, this group of alloys offers manufacturers the flexibility to meet specific requirements in many different types of environment.
There are many commercial applications for Nickel Alloys, with extensive use in Aerospace, Nuclear Plants, Medical, Chemical and Petrochemical industries. The most commercially popular forms of Nickel Alloys fall into the following categories:
Nickel 200, or Commercially Pure Nickel, has a nickel content of 99.5%. It offers good mechanical properties and resistance to a wide range of corrosive environments. Whilst Commercially Pure Nickel Strip cannot be hardened by heat treatment, strip, however, can be produced by cold rolling to a range of strengths. Other key characteristics within this group of alloys are high density, low electrical resistivity, high thermal conductivity and high magnetic properties. Commercially pure nickel strip has a wide range of applications and is extensively used in sectors with corrosive environments, high temperatures or high stresses. Sectors that utilise the benefits of nickel alloys include Aerospace, Chemical, Electronics, Heat Treatment, and Oil and Gas. One of the most common uses is within Chemical and processing plants. Owing to its excellent corrosion resistance in many chemical media, especially some strong alkalis, it is ideal for maintaining product purity in the handling of foods, synthetic fibres and caustic alkalis. An alternative commercially pure nickel grade is nickel alloy 201. Though sharing many properties with nickel alloy 200, grade 201 has a nickel content typically of 99.6% and reduced carbon content to avoid embrittlement at high temperatures. This grade is often used in the manufacturing of heat exchangers, but also in electrical and chemical industries.
Alloy 212, only available as wire, has similar chemical properties to alloy 200, but with the addition of 2% Manganese, offers manufacturers higher strength. Applications include electrode support wire, and cold tail connectors for heating cables and mats.
These alloys are intended for use in harsh environments where high strength and corrosion resistance are required and resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking is desired. Nickel-copper alloys offer superior corrosion resistance in reducing chemical environments such as hydrofluoric acid, fluorine, sulphuric acid and alkalis, chloride and also in seawater. Nickel-copper alloys have greater resistance to cavitation corrosion when compared with other copper-base alloys. Consequently they are commonly found in Marine environments. In addition to their abilities to withstand severe environmental stresses, these alloys also have useful mechanical traits from sub-zero temperatures up to 549°C, such as good ductility and ease of fabrication. Typical applications include pickling plant and chemical processing equipment. The most popular grades are alloy 400 (Monel) and alloy K-500. While similar corrosion resistance, the latter benefits from the addition of titanium and aluminium offering increased hardness and enabling Alloy K500 to be heat treated to give higher strength. It is is an age-hardening alloy It retains its strength up to 650 °C and is strong and ductile at temperatures as low as -250 °C. This alloy has low magnetic permeability and is non-magnetic down to -130 °C.
This group of alloys led the way to higher strength and resistance to elevated temperatures so are ideal for applications that involve high-temperature exposure. The carburising environments and extreme temperatures within the Chemical Processing industry were the driving force in their development. Manufacturers found Stainless Steels unsuitable for such severe environments, whereas the addition of chromium in this group of nickel alloys results in greater corrosion protection. Nickel-Chromium- and Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys Nickel Strip are designed for use in environments where the material must be not only strong but also resistant to high temperatures. These alloys find applications in the automotive industry, including cylinder heads and exhaust systems, where they allow great flexibility in designing engines. They are also used in heat exchange applications, oil refineries and power generation plants.
Designed to withstand the harsh conditions of the oilfield, our line of 800-series alloys has a proven reputation for strength and durability. Nickel-iron-chromium alloys are often referred to as superalloys owing to their superior properties of high-temperature strength and good oxidation resistance, withstanding carburization and other types of high-temperature corrosion. With the benefit of titanium addition for stabilisation, these alloys offer benefits over their austenitic stainless steel counterparts. Alloys including 800, 800H and 800HT and 825 have found extensive use in the Petrochemical processing industry but can also be used in various industrial applications from furnace components and industrial incinerators, heat and chemical processing equipment, to sheathing for electrical heating elements. The carbon content present in 800 series nickel alloys is proportional to creeping and cracking properties, whereby increasing the carbon content will result in more creeping and cracking properties. As with other nickel alloy grades, 800 Series grades are readily formable and weldable using a variety of techniques.
Within both the scientific and lighting industry, glass-to-metal seals present a key challenge to manufacturers. Controlled Expansion Alloys expansion characteristics match both borosilicate (or Pyrex) glasses and alumina ceramics and therefore provide an ideal solution for components that incorporate a hermetic (glass to metal) seal and require good thermal conductivity. Equally, these alloys offer some more unusual characteristics, including their high strength, a low coefficient of thermal expansion and resistance to shock and cracking. As a result, Controlled Expansion Alloys also have significant benefits to electronic manufacturers and can be found in many electrical components and devices such as semiconductors and circuits, thermostat strips and rods, electric bulbs and industrial lamps.
Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt Alloys were introduced in the 1940s for Aerospace applications and now is commonly found in industrial thermal processing, furnace components and heat-treatment equipment. These grades are best suited for applications requiring oxidation and scaling resistance coupled with medium strength at high operating temperatures. Alloy 75 or Nimonic 75 is a Nickel Chromium Alloy, strengthened with the addition of titanium. It provides excellent corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures and is primarily used in low-stress, elevated-temperature conditions, which require some oxidation resistance. This grade remains popular for aerospace applications such as fasteners, in part due to its ease of fabrication and formability. Alloy 90 or Nimonic 90 is another popular aerospace grade nickel-chromium alloy with the addition of cobalt. The alloy is precipitation hardenable and has high strength and corrosion resistance at very high temperatures (up to 950 °C). Other beneficial properties include high-stress rupture strength and high creep resistance at high temperatures making it suitable for a variety of applications in challenging environments.
The optimum condition for alloy 601 depends on the type of application and the service temperature involved. In general, the solution-treated condition is used for rupture-limited applications (temperatures of about 1000°F (540°C) and higher)
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF NICKEL ALLOYS | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION % | ||||||||||||||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | Al | C | Co | Cr | Cu | Fe | Mn | Mo | Ni | P | Si | S | Ti | Others | |||||
COMMERCIALLY PURE NICKEL | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 200 | - | NA 11 | 2.4066 Strip: DIN 17740 DIN 17750 | ASTM B162 | N02200 | Strip: AMS 5553 Wire: AMS 5555 | - | 0.15 max | - | - | 0.25 max | 0.4 max | 0.35 max | - | 99.0 min | - | 0.35 max | 0.01 max | - | - |
Nickel Alloy 201 | - | NA12 | 2.4068 Strip: DIN 17740 DIN 17750 | ASTM B162 | N02201 | Strip: AMS 5553 Wire: AMS 5555 | - | 0.02 max | - | - | 0.25 max | 0.4 max | 0.35 max | - | 99.0 min | - | 0.35 max | 0.01 max | - | - |
NICKEL-MANGANESE | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 212 | Nickel® 212 | - | 2.4110 | - | N02212 | - | - | 0.1 max | - | - | 0.2 max | 0.25 max | 1.50-2.50 | - | Balance | - | 0.2 | 0.006 | - | Mg 0.20 max |
INCONEL® | ||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION % | ||||||||||||||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | Al | C | Co | Cr | Cu | Fe | Mn | Mo | Ni | P | Si | S | Ti | Others | |||||
Nickel Alloy 600 | Inconel® Alloy 600 | NA14 | 2.4816 | Strip: ASTM B168 Wire: ASTM B166 | N06600 | Strip: AMS 5540 Wire: AMS 5565 | Strip: 0.35 max Wire: - | 0.15 max | Strip: 1.0 max Wire: - | 14.0 - 17.0 | 0.5 max | 6.0 - 10.0 | 1.0 max | - | 72.0 min | Strip: 0.040 max Wire: 0.025 max | 0.5 max | 0.015 max | Strip: 0.50 max Wire: - | Strip: Nb: 1.0 max Wire: - |
Nickel Alloy 601 | INCONEL® alloy 601 | NA21 | 2.4851 Strip: DIN17750 | Strip: ASTM B168 Wire: ASTM B166 | N06601 | Strip: AMS 5870 | 1.0 - 1.70 | Strip: 0.1 max Wire: - | - | 21.0 - 25.0 | Strip: - Wire: 1.00 max | 7.0-11.0 | 1.0 max | - | 58.0 - 63.0 | - | 0.5 max | 0.015 max | Strip: 0.10-0.60 Wire: - | - |
Nickel Alloy 625 | INCONEL® alloy 625 | NA21 | 2.4856 | Strip: ASTM B443 Wire: ASTM B446 | N06625 | Strip: AMS 5599 Wire: AMS 5666 | 0.4 max | 0.1 max | 1.00 max | 20.0 - 23.0 | - | 5.0 max | 0.5 max | 8.0 - 10.0 | Strip: 58.0 min Wire: Balance | Strip: 0.015 max Wire: - | 0.5 max | Strip: 0.015 max Wire: - | 0.4 max | Strip: Nb + Ta 3.15 - 4.15 Wire: wire Nb + Ta 3.15 - 4.20 |
Nickel Alloy 718 | INCONEL® alloy 718 | NA41 | 2.4668 | Strip: ASTM B670 | N07718 | Strip: AMS 5596, AMS 5597 Wire: AMS 5832, AMS 5962 | 0.20 - 0.80 | 0.08 max | 1.00 max | 17.0 - 21.0 | 0.30 max | Balance | 0.35 max | 2.80 - 3.30 | 50.0 - 55.0 | 0.015 max | 0.35 max | 0.015 max | 0.65 - 1.15 | Ta: 0.05 max B: 0.006 max |
Nickel Alloy X750 | INCONEL® X-750 | NA16 | 2.4669 | B 637 | N07750 | Strip: AMS 5542, AMS 5598 Wire: 5698 | 0.40 - 1.00 | 0.08 max | 1.00 max | 14.0 - 17.0 | 0.5 max | 5.0 - 9.0 | Strip: 0.35 max Wire: 1.00 max | - | Strip: Ni + Co: 70 min Wire: 70.0 min | - | Strip: 0.35 max Wire: 0.50 max | 0.01 max | 2.25 - 2.75 | Nb + Ta: 0.7-1.2 |
INCONEL® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | ||||||||||||||||||||
INCOLOY® | ||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION % | ||||||||||||||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | Al | C | Co | Cr | Cu | Fe | Mn | Mo | Ni | P | Si | S | Ti | Others | |||||
Nickel Alloy A-286 | INCOLOY® A-286 | - | 1.4980 | S66286 | Strip: AMS 5525 AMS 5858 Wire: AMS 5726 AMS 5731 AMS 5732 AMS 5734 AMS 5737 AMS 5804 AMS 5805 AMS 5810 AMS 5853 | 0.35 max | 0.08 max | - | 13.5 – 16.0 | - | Balance | 2.0 max | 1.0 – 1.5 | 24.0 – 27.0 | - | 1.0 max | 0.030 max | 1.9 – 2.35 | V 0.1 – 0.5 B 0.001-0.010 | |
Nickel Alloy 800 | INCOLOY® alloy 800 | NA15 | - | Strip: B409 A240 | N08800 | Strip: AMS 5871 | 0.15 - 0.60 | 0.10 max | - | 19.0 - 23.0 | 0.75 max | 39.5-47.5 | 1.5 max | - | 30.0 - 35.0 | 0.045 max | 1.0 max | 0.015 max | 0.15 - 0.60 | - |
Nickel Alloy 825 | INCOLOY® alloy 825 | NA16 | 2.4858 | Strip: B424 | N08825 | - | 0.2 max | 0.05 max | - | 19.5 - 23.5 | Strip: 1.50 - 3.00 Wire: - | 22.0 min | 1.0 max | 2.5 - 3.5 | 38.0 - 46.0 | 0.03 max | 0.5 max | 0.03 | 0.60 - 1.20 | - |
Nickel Alloy 925 | INCOLOY® 925 | - | - | Wire: B805 | N09925 | - | 0.1 – 0.5 | 0.03 max | 19.5 – 22.5 | 1.5 – 3.0 | Balance | 1.0 max | 2.5 – 3.5 | 42.0 – 46.00 | 0.03 max | 0.5 max | 0.03 max | 1.9 – 2.4 | Nb (Cb): 0.5 max | |
Nickel Alloy | INCOLOY® 25-6MO Alloy | - | 1.4529 | - | N08926 | - | ||||||||||||||
INCOLOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | ||||||||||||||||||||
HASTELLOY® | ||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION % | ||||||||||||||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | Al | C | Co | Cr | Cu | Fe | Mn | Mo | Ni | P | Si | S | Ti | Others | |||||
Nickel Alloy B3 | HASTELLOY® B-3 | - | 2.4600 | Strip: B333 | N10675 | - | 0.50 max | 0.01 max | 3.00 max | 1.00 – 3.00 | - | 1.00 – 3.00 | 3.00 max | 27.00 – 32.00 | Balance | 0.030 max | 0.10 max | Strip: 0.010 max Wire: 0.03 max | Strip: - Wire: 0.2 max | Strip: V: 0.20 max W: 3.00 max Wire: Nb: 0.2 max V: 0.2 max Ta: 0.2 max Zr: 0.1 max |
Nickel Alloy C4 | HASTELLOY® C-4 | - | 2.4610 | N06455 | - | - | 0.015 max | 2.0 max | 14.0 – 18.0 | - | 3.0 max | 1.0 max | 14.00 – 17.00 | Balance | 0.04 max | 0.08 max | 0.03 max | 0.7 max | - | |
Nickel Alloy C22 | HASTELLOY® C22® | - | 2.4602 | Strip: B575 | N06022 | - | - | 0.015 max | 2.5 max | 20.0 - 22.5 | - | 2.0 - 6.0 | 0.5 max | 12.50 - 14.50 | Balance | 0.02 max | 0.08 max | 0.02 max | - | W 2.5-3.5 V 0.35 max |
Nickel Alloy C 276 | HASTELLOY® C 276® | - | 2.4819 Strip: DIN 17750 | Strip: B575 B906 | N10276 | - | - | 0.01 max | 2.5 max | 14.5 - 16.5 | - | 4.0 - 7.0 | 1.0 max | 15.00 - 17.00 | Balance | 0.04 max | 0.08 max | 0.03 max | - | V 0.35 max W 3.0 - 4.5 |
Nickel Alloy C2000 | HASTELLOY® alloy C 2000 | - | 2.4675 | Strip: B575 | N06200 | - | 0.5 max | 0.01 max | 2.0 max | 22.0 - 24.0 | 1.3 - 1.9 | 3.0 max | 0.5 max | 15.00 - 17.00 | Balance | 0.025 max | 0.08 max | 0.01 max | - | Strip: V: 0.5 max Nb+Ta: 0.50 max W: 0.8-1.5 Wire: V: 0.35 max Nb+Ta: 0.50 max W: 0.8-1.5 |
Nickel Alloy X | HASTELLOY® X | - | 2.4665 | Strip: B435 | N06002 | Strip: AMS 5536 Wire: AMS 5798 | 0.5 max | 0.05 - 0.15 | 0.50 - 2.50 | 20.50 - 23.00 | 0.5 max | 17.00 - 20.00 | 1.0 max | 8.00 - 10.00 | Balance | 0.04 max | 1.00 max | 0.03 max | 0.15 max | W: 0.20 - 1.00 B: 0.01 max |
HASTELLOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF HAYNES INTERNATIONAL INC® | ||||||||||||||||||||
HAYNES® | ||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION % | ||||||||||||||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | Al | C | Co | Cr | Cu | Fe | Mn | Mo | Ni | P | Si | S | Ti | Others | |||||
- | Haynes® HR-120® Alloy | - | 2.4854 | Strip: B409 | N08120 | - | 0.40 max | Strip: 0.02-0.10 Wire: 0.03 – 0.10 | 3.00 max | 23.0 – 27.0 | Strip: 0.50 max Wire: - | 33 Bal min | 1.5 max | 2.50 max | Balance | - | 1.0 max | Strip: 0.03 max Wire: - | - | Strip: W: 2.50 max Wire: B: 0.01 max Nb (Cb): 0.40 – 0.90 W: 2.50 max N: 0.15 – 0.3 |
Nickel Alloy 214 | HAYNES® 214 | - | 2.4646 | - | N07214 | - | 4.0 – 5.0 | 0.15 max | 2.0 max | 15.0 – 17.0 | - | 2.0 – 6.0 | 1.00 max | 1.0 max | Balance | - | 0.50 max | 0.015 max | 0.50 max | W: 1.0 max B: 0.015 max Y: 0.01 |
Nickel Alloy 224 | HAYNES® 224 | - | 2.4749 | - | N07224 | - | 3.5-4.5 | 0.15-0.25 | 1.0 max | 19.0-21.0 | 0.5 max | 27.0-31.0 | 0.5 max | 0.5 max | Balance | 0.03 max | 0.5 max | 0.015 max | 0.15-0.30 | Zr: 0.01-0.10 B: 0.005-0.015 |
Nickel Alloy 230 | HAYNES® 230 | - | 2.4733 | Strip: B435 | N06230 | Strip: AMS 5878 | Strip: 0.20 – 0.50 Wire: 0.50 | 0.05 – 0.15 | 5.0 max | 20.0 – 24.0 | - | 3.00 max | 0.30 – 1.00 | 1.00 – 3.00 | Balance | 0.030 max | 0.25 – 0.75 | 0.015 max | - | Strip: W: 13.0 – 15.0 La: 0.01 – 0.05 Wire: B: 0.015 max La: 0.005 – 0.05 W: 13.00 – 15.00 |
Nickel Alloy 233 | HAYNES® 233 | - | - | - | N02233 | - | 2.5-3.0 | 0.05-0.08 | 15.0-17.0 | 18.0-20.0 | 0.5 max | 1.0 max | 0.5 max | 5.0-7.0 | Balance | 0.015 max | 0.2 max | 0.010 max | 0.01 max | W: 4.5-5.5 Nb: 0.3-1.0 |
Nickel Alloy 242 | HAYNES® 242 | - | 2.4816 | Strip: B434 | N10242 | - | 0.5 max | Strip: 0.03 Wire: 0.05 – 0.15 max | Strip: 1.0 max Wire: Co: 5.0 max | 7.0-9.0 | Strip: 0.50 max Wire: - | Strip: 2.0 max | Strip: 0.80 max Wire: 0.3 – 1.0 | 24.0 – 26.0 | Balance | 0.03 max | Strip: 0.80 max Wire: 0.25 – 0.75 | 0.015 max | - | Wire Only: B: 0.015 max La: 0.005 – 0.05 |
Nickel Alloy 263 | HAYNES® 263 | - | 2.4650 | - | N07263 | Strip: AMS 5872 | 0.30 – 0.60 | 0.04 – 0.08 | 19.0 – 21.0 | 19.0 – 21.0 | 0.20 max | 0.70 max | 0.60 max | 5.60 – 6.10 | Balance | 0.015 max | 0.40 max | 0.007 max | 1.90 – 2.40 | Wire: B: 0.005 max Tl+Al: 2.4-2.8 |
Nickel Alloy 282 | HAYNES® 282 | - | - | N07208 | Strip: AMS 5951 | 1.38 – 1.65 | 0.04 – 0.08 | 9.0 – 11.0 | 18.5-20.5 | 0.1 max | 1.5 max | 0.30 max | 8.0 – 9.0 | Balance | 0.015 max | 0.15 max | 0.015 max | 1.90 – 2.30 | Strip: B: 0.003 – 0.010 Zr: 0.020 Wire: Ta: 0.1 max Nb: 0.2 max Zr: 0.02 max | |
HAYNES® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF HAYNES INTERNATIONAL INC.® | ||||||||||||||||||||
RENE® | ||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION % | ||||||||||||||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | Al | C | Co | Cr | Cu | Fe | Mn | Mo | Ni | P | Si | S | Ti | Others | |||||
Nickel Alloy 41 | RENE®41 | - | 2.4973 | N07041 | Strip: AMS 5545 Wire: AMS 5800 | 1.4-1.8 | 0.09 max | 10.0-12.0 | 18.0-20.0 | Strip: 0.5 max Wire: - | 5.0 max | Strip: 0.35 max Wire: - | 9.0-10.5 | Balance | - | Strip: 0.35 max Wire: 0.5 max | 0.10 max | 3.0-3.3 | Strip: Ta: 0.05 max Nb: 0.7-1.2 B: 0.003-0.01 Wire: B: 0.003-0.01 | |
RENE® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF GENERAL ELECTRIC INC.® | ||||||||||||||||||||
WASPALOY® | ||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION % | ||||||||||||||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | Al | C | Co | Cr | Cu | Fe | Mn | Mo | Ni | P | Si | S | Ti | Others | |||||
- | WASPALOY® | - | 2.4654 | - | N07001 | Strip: AMS 5544 Wire: AMS 5828 | 1.20 – 1.60 | Strip: 0.03-0.10 Wire: 0.02 – 0.10 | 12.0 – 15.0 | 18.0 – 21.0 | 0.50 max | 2.0 max | 1.0 max | 3.50 – 5.00 | Balance | 0.030 max | 0.75 max | 0.030 max | 2.75 – 3.25 | B: 0.003 – 0.01 Zr: 0.02 – 0.12 |
WASPALOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION® | ||||||||||||||||||||
MONEL® |
TYPICAL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF NICKEL ALLOY STRIP | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COMMERCIALLY PURE NICKEL - TYPICAL STRIP MECHANICAL PROPERTIES | |||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Strip Tempers Available | Proof Strength 0.2% Min (N/mm2) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Elong. % Min. (50mm Gauge Length) | ||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | ||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 200 | - | NA 11 | 2.4066 Strip: DIN 17740 DIN 17750 | ASTM B162 | N02200 | Strip: AMS 5553 Wire: AMS 5555 | Annealed | 105 | 380-450 | 40 | |
Spring Temper | 450-550 | 550-720 | 2-5 | ||||||||
Nickel Alloy 201 | - | NA12 | 2.4068 Strip: DIN 17740 DIN 17750 | ASTM B162 | N02201 | Strip: AMS 5553 Wire: AMS 5555 | Annealed | 85 | 345-415 | 40 | |
Spring Temper | 345-415 | 485-650 | 2-5 | ||||||||
NICKEL-MANGANESE - TYPICAL STRIP MECHANICAL PROPERTIES | |||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 212 | Nickel® 212 | - | 2.4110 | - | N02212 | - | Available by request | ||||
INCONEL® - TYPICAL STRIPMECHANICAL PROPERTIES | |||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Strip Tempers Available | Proof Strength 0.2% Min (N/mm2) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Elong. % Min. (50mm Gauge Length) | ||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | ||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 600 | Inconel® Alloy 600 | NA14 | 2.4816 | Strip: ASTM B168 Wire: ASTM B166 | N06600 | Strip: AMS 5540 Wire: AMS 5565 | Annealed | 170 | 550-690 MPa (80 -100 ksi) | 35 | |
Spring Temper | 520-750 | 862–1275 MPa (125–185 ksi) | 8-15 | ||||||||
Nickel Alloy 601 | INCONEL® alloy 601 | NA21 | 2.4851 Strip: DIN17750 | Strip: ASTM B168 Wire: ASTM B166 | N06601 | Strip: AMS 5870 | Annealed | 220 | 585-690 MPa (85-100 ksi) | 30 | |
Spring Temper | 550-780 | 790-1310 MPa (115-190 ksi) | |||||||||
Nickel Alloy 625 | INCONEL® alloy 625 | NA21 | 2.4856 | Strip: ASTM B443 Wire: ASTM B446 | N06625 | Strip: AMS 5599 Wire: AMS 5666 | Annealed | 275-450 | 760-1000 | 30-40 | |
Spring Temper | 650-950 | 1000-1400 | 44105 | ||||||||
Nickel Alloy 718 | INCONEL® alloy 718 | NA41 | 2.4668 | Strip: ASTM B670 | N07718 | Strip: AMS 5596, AMS 5597 Wire: AMS 5832, AMS 5962 | Annealed | 350-550 | 850-1100 | 30 | |
Spring Temper | 800-1000 | 1100-1350 | 44105 | ||||||||
Precipitation Hardened | 1034-1310 | 1241-1450 | 44166 | ||||||||
Nickel Alloy X750 | INCONEL® X-750 | NA16 | 2.4669 | B 637 | N07750 | Strip: AMS 5542, AMS 5598 Wire: 5698 | Annealed | 310-415 | 780-950 | 30 | |
Spring Temper | 750-950 | 1100-1300 | 42278 | ||||||||
Precipitation Hardened | 760-1150 | 1200-1400 | 15-20 | ||||||||
INCONEL® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | |||||||||||
INCOLOY® - TYPICAL STRIP MECHANICAL PROPERTIES | |||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Strip Tempers Available | Proof Strength 0.2% Min (N/mm2) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Elong. % Min. (50mm Gauge Length) | ||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | ||||||||||
Nickel Alloy A-286 | INCOLOY® A-286 | - | 1.498 | S66286 | Strip: AMS 5525 AMS 5858 Wire: AMS 5726 AMS 5731 AMS 5732 AMS 5734 AMS 5737 AMS 5804 AMS 5805 AMS 5810 AMS 5853 | Annealed | Available by request | ||||
Aged | Available by request | ||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 800 | INCOLOY® alloy 800 | NA15 | - | Strip: B409 A240 | N08800 | Strip: AMS 5871 | Annealed | 210 | 520 | 30 | |
Nickel Alloy 825 | INCOLOY® alloy 825 | NA16 | 2.4858 | Strip: B424 | N08825 | - | Annealed | 240 | 550 | 30 | |
Nickel Alloy | INCOLOY® 25-6MO Alloy | - | 1.4529 | - | N08926 | - | Available by request | ||||
INCOLOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | |||||||||||
INCOLOY® - TYPICAL STRIP MECHANICAL PROPERTIES | |||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Strip Tempers Available | Proof Strength 0.2% Min (N/mm2) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Elong. % Min. (50mm Gauge Length) | ||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | ||||||||||
Nickel Alloy B3 | HASTELLOY® B-3 | - | 2.4600 | Strip: B333 | N10675 | - | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Nickel Alloy C4 | HASTELLOY® C-4 | - | 2.4610 | N06455 | - | Available by request | |||||
Nickel Alloy C22 | HASTELLOY® C22® | - | 2.4602 | Strip: B575 | N06022 | - | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Nickel Alloy C 276 | HASTELLOY® C 276® | - | 2.4819 Strip: DIN 17750 | Strip: B575 B906 | N10276 | - | Annealed | 280 | 690 | 40 | |
Spring Temper | Available by request | ||||||||||
Nickel Alloy C2000 | HASTELLOY® alloy C 2000 | - | 2.4675 | Strip: B575 | N06200 | - | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Nickel Alloy X | HASTELLOY® X | - | 2.4665 | Strip: B435 | N06002 | Strip: AMS 5536 Wire: AMS 5798 | Annealed | 310 | 723 | 35 | |
HASTELLOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF HAYNES INTERNATIONAL INC® | |||||||||||
HAYNES® | |||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO. NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Strip Tempers Available | Proof Strength 0.2% Min (N/mm2) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Elong. % Min. (50mm Gauge Length) | ||
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | ||||||||||
- | Haynes® HR-120® Alloy | - | 2.4854 | Strip: B409 | N08120 | - | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Nickel Alloy 214 | HAYNES® 214 | - | 2.4646 | - | N07214 | - | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Nickel Alloy 224 | HAYNES® 224 | - | 2.4749 | - | N07224 | - | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Nickel Alloy 230 | HAYNES® 230 | - | 2.4733 | Strip: B435 | N06230 | Strip: AMS 5878 | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Nickel Alloy 233 | HAYNES® 233 | - | - | - | N02233 | - | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Nickel Alloy 242 | HAYNES® 242 | - | 2.4816 | Strip: B434 | N10242 | - | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Annealed + Aged | Available by request | ||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 263 | HAYNES® 263 | - | 2.4650 | - | N07263 | Strip: AMS 5872 | Annealed | Available by request | |||
Nickel Alloy 282 | HAYNES® 282 | - | - | N07208 | Strip: AMS 5951 | Annealed | Available by request |
Nickel Alloy Wire Typical Mechanical Properties | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO.NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Tensile Strength | Resistivity Ohms/cm | Density G/cm³ | Linear Expansion Coefficient 10-6/°C | Temperature °C | Thermal Conductivity Wm-1 °C-1 | |
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | |||||||||||
COMMERCIALLY PURE NICKEL | ||||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 200 | - | NA 11 | 2.4066 Strip: DIN 17740 DIN 17750 | ASTM B162 | N02200 | Strip: AMS 5553 Wire: AMS 5555 | Annealed 400 – 480 Hard 750 – 900 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | ||||
Nickel Alloy 201 | - | NA12 | 2.4068 Strip: DIN 17740 DIN 17750 | ASTM B162 | N02201 | Strip: AMS 5553 Wire: AMS 5555 | Annealed 400 – 480 Hard 750 – 900 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | ||||
NICKEL-MANGANESE | ||||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 212 | Nickel® 212 | - | 2.4110 | - | N02212 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
INCONEL® | ||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO.NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Tensile Strength | Resistivity Ohms/cm | Density G/cm³ | Linear Expansion Coefficient 10-6/°C | Temperature °C | Thermal Conductivity Wm-1 °C-1 | |
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | |||||||||||
Nickel Alloy 600 | Inconel® Alloy 600 | NA14 | 2.4816 | Strip: ASTM B168 Wire: ASTM B166 | N06600 | Strip: AMS 5540 Wire: AMS 5565 | Annealed 600 – 750 Hard 900 – 1250 | 118 µΩ.cm (46.5 µΩ.in) | 8.47 g/cm3 0.306 lb/in3 | 14.2 µm/m-°C (20°C to 300°C) 7.9 µin/in.-°F (70°F to 600°F) | 14.9 W/m-K (103 Btu-in/ft2hr-°F) | |
Nickel Alloy 601 | INCONEL® alloy 601 | NA21 | 2.4851 Strip: DIN17750 | Strip: ASTM B168 Wire: ASTM B166 | N06601 | Strip: AMS 5870 | Annealed | 118 µΩ.cm (46.5 µΩ.in) | 8.11 g/cm3 0.293 lb/in3 | 14.6 µm/m-°C (20°C to 300°C) 8.1 µin/in.-°F (70°F to 600°F) | 11.2 W/m-K (78 Btu-in/ft2hr-°F) | |
Nickel Alloy 625 | INCONEL® alloy 625 | NA21 | 2.4856 | Strip: ASTM B443 Wire: ASTM B446 | N06625 | Strip: AMS 5599 Wire: AMS 5666 | Annealed 800 – 1000 Hard 1300 – 1600 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | ||||
Nickel Alloy 718 | INCONEL® alloy 718 | NA41 | 2.4668 | Strip: ASTM B670 | N07718 | Strip: AMS 5596, AMS 5597 Wire: AMS 5832, AMS 5962 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Nickel Alloy X750 | INCONEL® X-750 | NA16 | 2.4669 | B 637 | N07750 | Strip: AMS 5542, AMS 5598 Wire: 5698 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
INCONEL® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | ||||||||||||
INCOLOY® | ||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO.NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Tensile Strength | Resistivity Ohms/cm | Density G/cm³ | Linear Expansion Coefficient 10-6/°C | Temperature °C | Thermal Conductivity Wm-1 °C-1 | |
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | |||||||||||
Nickel Alloy A-286 | INCOLOY® A-286 | - | 1.4980 | S66286 | Strip: AMS 5525 AMS 5858 Wire: AMS 5726 AMS 5731 AMS 5732 AMS 5734 AMS 5737 AMS 5804 AMS 5805 AMS 5810 AMS 5853 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | ||||||
Nickel Alloy 800 | INCOLOY® alloy 800 | NA15 | - | Strip: B409 A240 | N08800 | Strip: AMS 5871 | Strip Only Grade. | |||||
Nickel Alloy 825 | INCOLOY® alloy 825 | NA16 | 2.4858 | Strip: B424 | N08825 | - | Annealed 600 – 800 Hard 800 – 1100 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | ||||
Nickel Alloy | INCOLOY® 25-6MO Alloy | - | 1.4529 | - | N08926 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
INCOLOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | ||||||||||||
HASTELLOY® | ||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO.NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Tensile Strength | Resistivity Ohms/cm | Density G/cm³ | Linear Expansion Coefficient 10-6/°C | Temperature °C | Thermal Conductivity Wm-1 °C-1 | |
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | |||||||||||
Nickel Alloy B3 | HASTELLOY® B-3 | - | 2.4600 | Strip: B333 | N10675 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Nickel Alloy C4 | HASTELLOY® C-4 | - | 2.4610 | N06455 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | ||||||
Nickel Alloy C22 | HASTELLOY® C22® | - | 2.4602 | Strip: B575 | N06022 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Nickel Alloy C 276 | HASTELLOY® C 276® | - | 2.4819 Strip: DIN 17750 | Strip: B575 B906 | N10276 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Mechanical Properties available on request. | ||||||||||||
Nickel Alloy C2000 | HASTELLOY® alloy C 2000 | - | 2.4675 | Strip: B575 | N06200 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Nickel Alloy X | HASTELLOY® X | - | 2.4665 | Strip: B435 | N06002 | Strip: AMS 5536 Wire: AMS 5798 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
HASTELLOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF HAYNES INTERNATIONAL INC® | ||||||||||||
HAYNES® | ||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO.NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Tensile Strength | Resistivity Ohms/cm | Density G/cm³ | Linear Expansion Coefficient 10-6/°C | Temperature °C | Thermal Conductivity Wm-1 °C-1 | |
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | |||||||||||
- | Haynes® HR-120® Alloy | - | 2.4854 | Strip: B409 | N08120 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Nickel Alloy 214 | HAYNES® 214 | - | 2.4646 | - | N07214 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Nickel Alloy 230 | HAYNES® 230 | - | 2.4733 | Strip: B435 | N06230 | Strip: AMS 5878 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Nickel Alloy 242 | HAYNES® 242 | - | 2.4816 | Strip: B434 | N10242 | - | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Nickel Alloy 263 | HAYNES® 263 | - | 2.4650 | - | N07263 | Strip: AMS 5872 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
Nickel Alloy 282 | HAYNES® 282 | - | - | N07208 | Strip: AMS 5951 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | ||||||
HAYNES® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF HAYNES INTERNATIONAL INC.® | ||||||||||||
RENE® | ||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO.NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Tensile Strength | Resistivity Ohms/cm | Density G/cm³ | Linear Expansion Coefficient 10-6/°C | Temperature °C | Thermal Conductivity Wm-1 °C-1 | |
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | |||||||||||
- | RENE® 41 | - | 2.4973 | 0 | N07041 | 0 | Mechanical Properties available on request. | |||||
RENE® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF GENERAL ELECTRIC INC.® | ||||||||||||
RENE® | ||||||||||||
COMMON NAME | TRADE MARKED METALS | EURO.NAME | MATERIAL NUMBER EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Tensile Strength | Resistivity Ohms/cm | Density G/cm³ | Linear Expansion Coefficient 10-6/°C | Temperature °C | Thermal Conductivity Wm-1 °C-1 | |
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit |
NICKEL ALLOY MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICATIONS | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Common Name | Trade Marked Name | British Designation | EN / DIN | American Designation (ASTM) | AMS | Key Features | Key Markets | Applications | |
AISI nearest fit | UNS nearest fit | ||||||||
COMMERCIALLY PURE NICKEL ALLOY | |||||||||
Nickel Alloy 200 | - | NA 11 | 2.4066 Strip: DIN 17740 DIN 17750 | ASTM B162 | N02200 | Strip: AMS 5553 Wire: AMS 5555 | Alloy 200 is commercially pure nickel grade (≥99.0% Nickel) with excellent mechanical properties. It has excellent resistance to caustic solutions, particularly caustic alkalis up to 80%, and good resistance to reducing acids; however, it has poor resistance to oxidising acids. This alloy possesses high thermal and electrical conductivity. It can be shaped through all hot and cold working practices. Alloy 200 has excellent ductility, allowing for severe forming, and is readily weldable using GTAW/GMAW methods. The maximum operating temperature for Alloy 200 is 315°C (599°F) for prolonged service, though higher for shorter durations. This grade is magnetisable at room temperature. Typical composition: ~99.0% Ni | Aerospace, Defence, Food and Beverage, Automotive, Chemical Processing, Electronics | bursting discs, explosion panels, battery contacts, food processing, chemical containers and components, aerospace and defence components, chemical processing equipment, caustic handling systems |
Nickel Alloy 201 | - | NA12 | 2.4068 Strip: DIN 17740 DIN 17750 | ASTM B162 | N02201 | Strip: AMS 5553 Wire: AMS 5555 | Alloy 201 is the low carbon (≤0.15%) version of commercially pure Alloy 200. It was engineered to have a lower carbon content to prevent embrittlement at high temperatures. It maintains good ductility even after high-temperature exposure. It is typically specified for temperatures above 315°C (599°F), with a maximum operating temperature of 650°C (1202°F). It does not suffer embrittlement due to its low carbon content. It has excellent weldability and is particularly suited and superior to Alloy 200 for spinning, deep drawing operations and cold forming Typical composition: ~99.0% Ni | Automotive, Chemical Processing, Aerospace, Electronics | electronic components, chemical industry components, aerospace components, bursting discs, heat exchangers, high-temperature electronics, spark plug electrodes |
NICKEL-MANGANESE ALLOY | |||||||||
Nickel Alloy 212 | Nickel® 212 | - | 2.4110 | - | N02212 | - | A nickel alloy with the addition of 2.0-3.0% manganese offers corrosion resistance similar to that of Nickel alloy 200. The addition of manganese improves tensile strength. This grade also has good formability properties, but work hardens more rapidly than Alloy 200. It is a good thermal conductor. It is readily weldable. At temperatures above 315° C (599°F), tensile strength and elongation are significantly reduced. Higher electrical resistivity than 200/201 Typical composition: ~97.0% Mn 1.6% | Electronics, Automotive | electrical wires, lead wires, lamp components and electrode support wire , electronic valves, cold tail connectors for heating cables and mats, heating elements for specialised applications |
INCONEL® | |||||||||
Nickel Alloy 600 | Inconel® Alloy 600 | NA14 | 2.4816 | Strip: ASTM B168 Wire: ASTM B166 | N06600 | Strip: AMS 5540 Wire: AMS 5565 | This nickel alloy resists oxidation up to 1200°C (2192°F) and has good corrosion resistance, with excellent resistance to caustic corrosion at high temperatures. Its high nickel content (~72%) makes it highly resistant to chloride-ion stress corrosion cracking and significantly resistant to chloride-ion stress corrosion cracking, while its chromium content (14-17%) enhances its oxidation resistance. The alloy is not precipitation-hardenable but can be strengthened through cold working. It maintains good mechanical properties across a wide temperature range, from cryogenic levels to elevated temperatures up to approximately 1093°C (2000°F). Additionally, Alloy 600 is readily weldable by conventional processes. Typical composition: ~72% Ni, 14-17% Cr, 6-10% Fe | Chemical, Nuclear, Aerospace, Heat Treating, Automotive, Oil & Gas, Power Generation" (especially nuclear) Electronics, Environment & Energy Engineering | flexible tubing, furnace equipment, insulation blankets, heat treating components, chemical processing equipment, food processing, insulation blankets, seals, nuclear reactor components, steam generator tubes, catalyst grid supports in chemical plants, heater elements for industrial furnaces, vacuum applications in electronics |
Nickel Alloy 601 | INCONEL® alloy 601 | NA21 | 2.4851 Strip: DIN17750 | Strip: ASTM B168 Wire: ASTM B166 | N06601 | Strip: AMS 5870 | With a lower nickel content than alloy 600, alloy 601 contains 21-25% Cr and 1.0-1.7% Al, enhancing its oxidation resistance for exceptional resistance to oxidation at high temperatures. It also possesses good resistance to aqueous corrosion, carburisation and sulfidation. However, alloy 601 is not recommended for use in strongly reducing, sulfur-bearing environments. It has good mechanical strength and is easily formed, machined, and welded. It has high tensile strength at room temperature and retains much of it at elevated temperatures. Alloy 601 is not embrittled by long exposures to elevated temperatures, retaining good impact strength and good creep-rupture strength. The optimal condition for alloy 601 depends on the specific application and the operating temperatures it will encounter. In scenarios where rupture resistance is critical, the solution-treated condition is the ideal choice, particularly at elevated temperatures of around 1000°F (540°C) or more. This condition not only enhances the alloy's strength and durability but also ensures it performs reliably under demanding industrial environments. Typical composition: 58-63% Ni, 21-25% Cr, 1-1.7% Al | Chemical, Thermal Engineering, Aerospace, Power Generation, Petrochemical, Automotive Waste Treatment | petrochemical processing equipment, including radiant tubes in petrochemical plants, furnace equipment, gas turbine components, gaskets, condenser tubes, insulating cans, combustion chambers, heat shields, thermal reactors and mufflers |
Nickel Alloy 625 | INCONEL® alloy 625 | NA21 | 2.4856 | Strip: ASTM B443 Wire: ASTM B446 | N06625 | Strip: AMS 5599 Wire: AMS 5666 | Nickel Alloy 625 is a high-temperature nickel-chromium-molybdenum-niobium alloy known for its high strength and excellent resistance to a wide range of corrosive environments. This high-strength alloy is tougher than alloy 600 due to increased molybdenum (~9%) and niobium plus tantalum (3.15-4.15%), significantly improving strength through solid solution strengthening while eliminating the need for precipitation-hardening treatments. It exhibits good creep and rupture strength. Alloy 625 offers excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion across a broad range of environments, including severe aqueous conditions, making it suitable for applications in marine and chemical processing industries. Its composition provides outstanding resistance to localised corrosion forms such as pitting and crevice corrosion, particularly in chloride-containing environments. It is resistant to caustics and seawater and immune to chloride ion stress corrosion cracking, a common failure in stainless steels under similar conditions. This alloy can be readily welded by conventional processes, maintaining its corrosion resistance and mechanical properties in welded structures. Typical composition: ~58% Ni, 20-23% Cr, 8-10% Mo, 3.15-4.15% Nb+Ta | Automotive, Chemical, Marine, Aerospace, Power Generation, Nuclear, Waste Treatment | specialised aerospace components, honeycomb, seals, bellows, diaphragms, springs, heat exchangers, aircraft exhausts, marine components, compressor vanes, pollution control equipment, propulsion components, reactors, submarine equipment, waste treatment and pollution control equipment |
Nickel Alloy 718 | INCONEL® alloy 718 | NA41 | 2.4668 | Strip: ASTM B670 | N07718 | Strip: AMS 5596, AMS 5597 Wire: AMS 5832, AMS 5962 | Alloy 718 is a high-strength, precipitation-hardened, corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium alloy known for its exceptional mechanical properties at temperatures ranging from cryogenic levels up to 704°C (1300°F). It has a slow age-hardening response, enabling annealing and welding without spontaneous hardening during heating and cooling processes. It exhibits excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion in various environments, including resistance to chloride-ion stress-corrosion cracking and sulfur-induced stress corrosion cracking. Titanium and niobium additions overcome strain age cracking problems in welding, enhancing the alloy's weldability compared to other nickel-based superalloys. The maximum recommended operating temperature for Alloy 718 is about 704°C (1300°F). Its excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance make it a popular choice in the aerospace industry, marine, and chemical processing industries, particularly for applications exposed to high stresses and corrosive environments at elevated temperatures. Typical composition: ~52% Ni, 17-21% Cr, 4.75-5.5% Nb+Ta, 2.8-3.3% Mo | Oil & Gas, Power Generation, Nuclear, Aerospace, Space Exploration, Defence, Automotive. Offshore & Marine Engineering, Medical | high-temperature springs, bellows, seals, valves, fasteners, mandrels, gaskets, clamps, surgical instruments and implants, rocket motors and thrust reversers, nuclear fuel element spacers, downhole tools in oil and gas wells |
Nickel Alloy X750 | INCONEL® X-750 | NA16 | 2.4669 | B 637 | N07750 | Strip: AMS 5542, AMS 5598 Wire: 5698 | Alloy X-750 is a precipitation-hardenable nickel-chromium alloy known for its excellent strength and corrosion resistance. The addition of aluminium and titanium enhances its mechanical properties, and this alloy maintains high strength at temperatures up to 704°C (1300°F), retaining functional strength up to 1800°F (982°C). This alloy also retains its ductility after prolonged exposure to elevated temperatures and possesses excellent relaxation resistance, making it ideal for high-temperature spring applications. This alloy is a popular choice for applications that require both high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance, particularly in industries such as aerospace, energy, and nuclear. Its corrosion resistance is generally considered excellent; however, due to a lower chromium content, alloy X-750 has lower oxidation resistance when compared to other nickel-chromium alloys like alloy 718, which benefits from higher chromium content and the addition of molybdenum. Typical composition: ~70% Ni, 14-17% Cr, 2.25-2.75% Ti, 0.4-1.0% Al | Oil & Gas, Nuclear, Power Generation, Aerospace, Space Exploration, Automotive, Medical | high-temperature springs, diaphragms, gas turbines, jet engines, medical equipment, nuclear reactor core components, high-temperature fasteners, rocket engine components |
INCONEL® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | |||||||||
INCOLOY® | |||||||||
Nickel A-286 | INCOLOY® A-286 | - | 1.4980 | S66286 | Strip: AMS 5525 AMS 5858 Wire: AMS 5726 AMS 5731 AMS 5732 AMS 5734 AMS 5737 AMS 5804 AMS 5805 AMS 5810 AMS 5853 | Age-hardenable, with high strength and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures, maintained up to temperatures around 700°C (1300°F). Excellent fabrication characteristics of, good creep-rupture strength during extended high-temperature exposure. | Automotive, Aerospace, Power Generation, Chemical Processing, Oil & Gas, Cryogenic | turbine engine components, afterburner parts, non-magnetic cryogenic equipment, oil & gas manifolds, fasteners springs | |
Nickel Alloy 800 | INCOLOY® alloy 800 | NA15 | - | Strip: B409 A240 | N08800 | Strip: AMS 5871 | Excellent corrosion resistance, heat resistance, strength and stability at high temperatures. Resists stress corrosion cracking and oxidisation at high temperatures. Used in applications in which resistance to Stress Corrosion Cracking is required. 800H and 800HT alloys are available with a greater resistance to stress rupture and creep. | Chemical, Thermal Engineering, Food and Beverage, Nuclear, Petrochemical | electrical heating elements, heat exchangers, furnace equipment, petrochemical process tubing, domestic appliances |
Nickel Alloy 825 | INCOLOY® alloy 825 | NA16 | 2.4858 | Strip: B424 | N08825 | - | Additional molybdenum for increased corrosion resistance over alloy 800. Resistant to oxidisation and reducing acids, particularly sulphuric, stress corrosion cracking and pitting. | Chemical, Petrochemical, Oil & Gas, Nuclear, Pollution Control | tubing, pipework in petrochemical, industry, seals, gaskets, heat exchangers |
Nickel Alloy 925 | INCOLOY® 925 | - | - | Wire: B805 | N09925 | - | Age-hardenable, high strength alloy. Superior corrosion resistance in oxidizing environments and reducing chemicals as well as pitting/crevice corrosion and chloride induced stress corrosion cracking. Contains niobium and titanium for age-hardening response. Offers mechanical properties similar to INCONEL® 718 but with improved corrosion resistance in sour gas environments. | Oil & Gas, Chemical Processing, Marine | well components, tubing, valves, hangers, tool joints, marine/pump shafts, high-strength pipe |
Nickel Alloy | INCOLOY® 25-6MO Alloy | - | 1.4529 | - | N08926 | - | Though this alloy is generally classified as super-austenitic stainless steel due to its high nickel content, it is also found grouped with nickel alloys. One of its key characteristics is resistance to a wide range of corrosive environments. Additions of molybdenum and nitrogen provide added protection from pitting and crevice corrosion, while copper offers resistance to sulfuric acid conditions. It offers improved performance compared to 316 (1.4401) stainless steel while remaining a cost-effective alternative to other nickel-based alloy grades. | Chemical Processing, Oil & Gas, Nuclear Power Generation, Food Processing, Springs | marine/offshore platform equipment, desalination equipment, heat exchangers, pipes, paper processing equipment, caustic chloride systems, springs |
INCOLOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | |||||||||
HASTELLOY® | |||||||||
Nickel Alloy B3 | HASTELLOY® B-3 | - | 2.4600 | Strip: B333 | N10675 | - | Superior thermal stability, excellent resistance to pitting, corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. Excellent resistance to hydrochloric acid at all concentrations and temperatures and can withstand sulfuric, acetic, formic, and phosphoric acids, and other non-oxidizing media. | Chemical Processing | chemical processing, vacuum furnaces, mechanical components. reaction vessels, welding wire, fittings, rings, springs |
Nickel Alloy C4 | HASTELLOY® C-4 | - | 2.4610 | N06455 | - | Excellent resistance to stress-corrosion cracking and to oxidizing atmospheres at high temperature. With similar corrosion resistance to alloy C-276, it offers exceptional resistance to a wide variety of chemical process environments. | Chemical Processing, Nuclear Processing, Marine | springs and components for chemical processing, nuclear fuel processing, marine applications | |
Nickel Alloy C22 | HASTELLOY® C22® | - | 2.4602 | Strip: B575 | N06022 | - | A versatile Nickel Alloy with superior corrosion resistance and weldability | Chemical, Nuclear, Environment & Energy Engineering, Oil & Gas, Waste Management | expansion bellows, industrial equipment, chemical processing. |
Nickel Alloy C 276 | HASTELLOY® C 276® | - | 2.4819 Strip: DIN 17750 | Strip: B575 B906 | N10276 | - | Outstanding universal corrosion resistance. High Chromium and Molybdenum contents protect against oxidising and non-oxidising acids. | Chemical, Marine, Aerospace, Oil & Gas, Environment & Energy Engineering, Pharmaceutical | diaphragms, marine engineering, chemical processing, pulp and paper production, ducts, heat exchangers |
Nickel Alloy C2000 | HASTELLOY® alloy C 2000 | - | 2.4675 | Strip: B575 | N06200 | - | The addition of Copper enables resistance to an extensive range of corrosive chemicals, including many acids. Easy to form and weld. Excellent resistance to stress corrosion cracking. | Chemical | heat exchangers, reactors |
Nickel Alloy X | HASTELLOY® X | - | 2.4665 | Strip: B435 | N06002 | Strip: AMS 5536 Wire: AMS 5798 | Additional amounts of chromium and iron provide strength and resistance to corrosion and oxidisation up to 1170°C (2138°F) | Aerospace, Automotive, Chemical, | aerospace components, honeycomb seals, combustion liners, turbine engine components |
HASTELLOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF HAYNES INTERNATIONAL INC® | |||||||||
HAYNES® | |||||||||
- | Haynes® HR-120® Alloy | - | 2.4854 | Strip: B409 | N08120 | - | Solid solution strengthened, heat resistant alloy, with excellent strength at elevated temperatures. Very good resistance in carburizing and sulfidizing environments. Oxidation resistance is similar to other widely used Fe-Ni-Cr materials but offers significantly higher strength at temperatures up to 1204.5°C (2200°F) . Excellent resistance to hot corrosion in molten salt environments and can be readily cold or hot formed. | Industrial Heat Treating, Chemical/Waste Processing, Food Processing | heat treatment baskets, wire mesh belts, basket liners, mufflers, recuperators, waste incinerators, turbine engine parts, heat treat furnaces and fixtures, radiant tubes |
Nickel Alloy 214 | HAYNES® 214 | - | 2.4646 | - | N07214 | - | This alloy is Ideally suited to high temperature, low stress oxidising environments. It has excellent corrosion and oxidisation resistance at high temperatures at and above 955°C (1750°F). Al2O3 type oxide scale develop at temperatures above 955°C (1750°F), providing superior resistance to carburisation, nitriding and corrosion in chlorine-bearing oxidizing environments. | Aerospace, Automotive, Industrial Heating, Medical | honeycomb, seals, catalytic converters, flame hoods, rotary calciners flame hoods, burners, mesh belts, catalytic converters, chlorine contaminated incinerator systems |
Nickel Alloy 224 | HAYNES® 224 | - | 2.4749 | - | N07224 | - | A nickel-chromium-aluminum alloy with excellent high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance up to 1093°C (2000°F). Contains molybdenum and tungsten for solid solution strengthening. Maintains structural stability during thermal cycling and has good fabricability including welding characteristics. | ||
Nickel Alloy 230 | HAYNES® 230 | - | 2.4733 | Strip: B435 | N06230 | Strip: AMS 5878 | Excellent high temperature strength and oxidation resistance and good fabricability. Lower thermal expansion characteristics compared to most high temperature alloys. Resists grain coarsening with prolonged high temperature exposure. | Aerospace, Industrial Heating, Power Generation, Chemical Processing | gas turbine components, bellows, furnace components, catalyst grid supports |
Nickel Alloy 233 | HAYNES® 233 | - | - | - | N02233 | - | A high-temperature, oxidation-resistant nickel-based alloy with excellent creep strength at temperatures above 980°C (1800°F). Contains chromium, tungsten, and molybdenum for solid solution strengthening plus aluminum for oxidation resistance. Notable for maintaining structural stability during thermal cycling and offering exceptional resistance to hot corrosion. | ||
Nickel Alloy 242 | HAYNES® 242 | - | 2.4816 | Strip: B434 | N10242 | - | Age hardenable alloy, combining high temperature strength, low thermal expansion, and good oxidation resistance. | Aerospace, Industrial Heat Treating, Power Generation, Chemical Processing, Nuclear Fuel Processing | springs, seal rings, containment rings, rocket nozzles, pumps, high temperature fluoride bearing environments, duct segments, casings, fasteners, acid processing equipment |
Nickel Alloy 263 | HAYNES® 263 | - | 2.4650 | - | N07263 | Strip: AMS 5872 | Age-hardenable alloy with very good aged strength properties and excellent fabrication characteristics in the annealed condition. Easier to weld, but lower strength at high temperature than Waspaloy or R-41. Excellent intermediate temperature tensile ductility. Does not usually exhibit strain age cracking problems otherwise common for gamma prime strengthened alloys. | Aerospace, Land Based Turbines | air/ land-based turbines, low temperature combustors, transition liners, rings |
Nickel Alloy 282 | HAYNES® 282 | - | - | N07208 | Strip: AMS 5951 | Age-hardenable superalloy, that combines e superalloy, with superior mechanical properties including excellent creep strength with thermal stability, weldability, and fabricability. The new alloy has excellent creep strength in the temperature range of 649 to 927°C (1200 to 1700°F ) | Aerospace, Automotive, Land Based Turbines | air/ land-based turbines, exhaust nozzles, gaskets and seals | |
HAYNES® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF HAYNES INTERNATIONAL INC.® | |||||||||
RENE® | |||||||||
Nickel Alloy 41 | RENE®41 | - | 2.4973 | N07041 | Strip: AMS 5545 Wire: AMS 5800 | A precipitation-hardenable Nickel-Chromium alloy with high strength and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures. Relaxation resistance up to 815°C (1500°F) at low loads. | Automotive, Aerospace | springs, turbine blades, fasteners, pumps, combustion chamber liners, structural hardware | |
RENE® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF GENERAL ELECTRIC INC.® | |||||||||
WASPALOY® | |||||||||
- | WASPALOY® | - | 2.4654 | - | N07001 | Strip: AMS 5544 Wire: AMS 5828 | Age-hardenable superalloy ideally suited to high temperature applications, offering considerable fatigue resistance. Waspaloy® can withstand combustion environments due to excellent resistance to relaxation at elevated temperatures, combined with appreciable oxidation resistance. The alloy also maintains exceptional strength and creep resistance at temperatures up to 870°C (1600°F) and exhibits good weldability when proper procedures are followed. | Aerospace, Automotive, Defence, Oil & Gas | gas turbine components, seals, springs, fasteners |
WASPALOY® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION® | |||||||||
MONEL® | |||||||||
Nickel Alloy 400 | MONEL® alloy 400 | NA13 | 2.4360 / 2.4361 | Strip: B127 Wire: B164 | N04400 | Strip: AMS 4544 ASME SB-127 Wire: AMS 4730 | A solid-solution alloy only hardenable through cold-working. High strength and toughness over a large temperature range. Excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in sea water. | Aerospace, Oil & Gas, Marine, Chemical | bellows, heat exchangers, propellers, shafts, fasteners, braiding, components for marine engineering and chemical processing, packed columns, pressure vessels and reactors, brine heaters, salt production equipment pump and valve components pipe work and pipe spools |
Nikel Alloy K500 | MONEL® alloy K500 | ` | 2.4375 | Strip: B127 Wire: B865 | N05500 | Wire: AMS 4676 | Precipitation hardened non-magnetic alloy. Greater strength and hardness than Monel 400, whilst maintaining excellent corrosion resistance. High fatigue strength in seawater. | Oil & Gas, Chemical, Power Generation, Marine, Medical, Electronics | propellers, fasteners, gyroscopes, medical blades, pump shafts, drill collars, valve components, springs, blades and scrapers, oil-weld tools and chains |
MONEL® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | |||||||||
NIMONIC® | |||||||||
Nickel Alloy 75 | NIMONIC® alloy 75 | - | 2.4951 | - | N06075 | BS 2HR 203:2009 | Medium strength at high operating temperatures. Good Weldability. Due to good ductility and malleability in the annealed condition it can be used in cold deformation, large reductions can be made without rupture. | Aerospace, Thermal Engineering | turbine blades, furnace components, heat treatment equipment |
Nikel Alloy 90 | NIMONIC® 90 | NA19 | 2.4632 / 2.4632 | - | N07090 | AMS 5829 | A precipitation hardenable alloy, providing high strength at elevated temperatures. | Aerospace | aerospace springs and components |
NIMONIC® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | |||||||||
NICHROME ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE ALLOYS | |||||||||
Ni Cr 37/18 / Ni Cr 3718 | - | - | - | - | - | - | Balance mainly Iron. Suitable for continuous operation up to 1050°C (1922°F), in furnaces with atmospheres which may otherwise cause dry corrosion for higher nickel content materials. | Power Generation, Chemical Processing, Heat Treatment | electric heaters, electric furnaces (with atmospheres). |
Ni Cr 60/16/ Ni Cr 6015 | - | - | 2.4867 | - | N06004 | - | A Ni/Cr alloy with a balance mainly of Iron, with long life additions. It is suitable for use up to 1100°C (2012°F), but the higher coefficient of resistance notes it suitable only for less exacting applications than 80/20. | Power Generation, Chemical Processing, Heat Treatment | electric heaters, heavy duty resistors, electric furnaces |
Ni Cr 80/20/ Ni Cr 8020 | - | - | 2.4869 | - | N06003 | - | Contains long life additions making it eminently suitable for applications subject to frequent switching and wide temperature fluctuations. Can be used at operating temperatures up to 1150 °C (2102°F). | Power Generation, Chemical Processing, Heat Treatment | control resistors, high temperature furnaces, soldering irons |
CONTROLLED EXPANSION ALLOYS / GLASS SEALING NICKEL ALLOYS | |||||||||
NILO® | |||||||||
NiFe36 | Nilo® 36 | - | 1.3912 | - | K93603 | - | A controlled expansion alloy with 36% nickel and balance primarily iron. Also known as Invar, it features an extremely low coefficient of thermal expansion from room temperature to approximately 230°C (450°F). Primarily used in precision instruments, electronics, and optical devices where dimensional stability with temperature change is critical. | ||
NiFe42 | Nilo® 42 | - | 1.3917 | F30 | K94100 | - | An alloy that exhibits very low thermal expansion at elevated temperatures. | Electronics | electronics and semiconductors, glass to metal seals. |
NiFe48 | Nilo® 48 | - | 1.3922 | - | K94800 | - | A controlled expansion alloy with 48% nickel. The coefficient of expansion approximately equals that of soft glasses of soda lime and lead oxide types. | Electronics | glass to metal seals |
NiFe52 | Nilo® 52 | - | 2.4478 | - | N14052 | - | A controlled expansion alloy with 52% nickel. Particularly suitable for seals with soft glasses. | Electronics | glass to metal seals. |
Alloy 29/18 | Nilo® K | - | 1.3981 | Strip & Wire: F15 | K94610 | - | Controlled expansion alloy whose coefficient of expansion decreases with rising temperature and matches the expansion rate of glass | Aerospace, Automotive, Electronics | microwave tubes, transistors, diodes, hermetic seals |
NILO® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® | |||||||||
NI-SPAN-C® | |||||||||
- | NI-SPAN-C® ALLOY 902 | - | - | - | N09902 | Wire: AMS 5221 AMS 5225 | Precipitation-hardenable alloy with low magnetostrictive properties. It benefits from a thermoelastic coefficient that can be controlled by the amount of cold work and the heat treatment temperature, allowing it to meet the requirements of many applications, including those at cryogenic temperatures. | Precision Equipment Manufacturing, Industrial Heat Treatment, Chemical/Waste Processing, Food Processing | Precision instruments, resonant vibration systems, tuning forks, springs, cryogenic applications |
NI-SPAN® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION® |
Looking for nickel alloys in precision strip, sheet or wire?
Unlock the limitless potential of nickel alloys with the Knight Group. Contact us today to discuss your requirements and receive a tailored quotation.
Let our alloys propel your projects to new heights of success.
Use the links below or contact us directly at:
Precision Strip: +44 (0)121 322 8400
Precision Wire: +44 (0)1707 645261
All data is provided for informational purposes only. In no event will the Knight Group and its subsidiaries, be liable for in respect of any action taken by any third party arising from using the information taken from our online or printed sources. Chemical and Mechanical Properties should not be construed as maximum or minimum values for specifications, nor should information be used to assess suitability for a particular use or application. The information and data provided is deemed to be accurate to the best of our knowledge and may be revised anytime without notice and assume no duty to update
Error: Contact form not found.